Malware Analyst | Career Path

Learn about the Malware Analyst career path in cybersecurity. Discover key responsibilities, required skills, average salary expectations, and relevant certifications for this role.

Overview

Dissects malicious software (malware) to understand its functionality, origin, and impact. Involves reverse engineering code to develop detection methods and threat intelligence.

Responsibilities

  • Analyze malicious software (viruses, worms, trojans, ransomware) to understand its behavior
  • origin
  • and purpose
  • reverse engineer code
  • develop detection signatures
  • document malware capabilities
  • provide intelligence to incident response and threat hunting teams

Required Skills

  • Reverse engineering tools (IDA Pro, Ghidra, OllyDbg)
  • assembly language (x86/x64, ARM)
  • programming (C/C++, Python)
  • static and dynamic malware analysis techniques
  • operating system internals
  • network protocols
  • sandboxing environments

Salary Expectations

$90,000 - $160,000+ USD

Relevant Certifications

Common Career Pathway

Specialized role, often requires experience as an Incident Responder, Forensics Analyst, or Software Developer with a security focus. Deep technical skills are mandatory.

Learning Roadmap

Programming (C/Python) -> OS Internals -> Assembly Language -> Learn Static/Dynamic Analysis -> Master Reverse Engineering Tools -> Practice with malware samples -> Certifications (GREM).

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